Mirabilis linearis (Narrow-Leaved Umbrellawort) - photos and description
Two flowers are open next to each other in above photo.
Leaves linear to linear-lanceolate.
Origin: Native.
General: Plants tufted, with stems decumbent to erect. Stems leafy and sparingly hairy below, with the pedicels and calyx having long white hairs.
Flowers: Inflorescence in dense terminal panicles. Flowers funnel-form, pinkish-white, we measured flowers to 15 mm diameter. Flowers sweet-scented. Pedicels and calyx have long white hairs.
Flowers open in the evening, we observed they were not open at 5 p.m., a few were open at 6 p.m., many flowers were open at 7:30 p.m. We have tried to photograph this plant's flowers at 8 a.m. but they were already spent.
Leaves: Leaves mostly opposite, with short stalks, waxy, glaucous, linear to linear-lanceolate, the leaf highlighted above was 50 mm long by 5 mm wide. A few hairs on leaf margins, otherwise leaves glabrous.
Height: Height listed in Flora of the Great Plains to 100 cm, we measured plants to 33 cm tall.
Habitat: Prairie plains and hillsides, roadsides, pastures on sandy or rocky soils. Herbarium specimens for this plant have all been collected in the southwest corner of the province.
Abundance: This plant is rare, ranked as an S3 (as of 2021) by the Saskatchewan Conservation Data Centre.
Similar species: This plant is quite similar to
Mirabilis albida,
to distinguish between the two species:
- The leaves of M. albida are lanceolate and sessile, while the
leaves of M. linearis are linear and have short stalks
(Taxonomic Reminder for Recognizing Saskatchewan Plants).
- Leaves of M. linearis 0.1 to 1.0 cm wide, while M. albida has leaves 0.6 to 2.5 cm wide (Flora of North America).
When and where photographed: Photos taken July 19th, 6 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. when the plants' flowers began to open, shoulder of a prairie grid road on a very windy day, about 400 km southwest of our home in Regina, SK.